Khyah (Nepal)

Khyah, also known as khya or khyak, are mythical beings featured as rhetorical characters in many children’s stories and play prominent roles in Newari folktales. Their images can be found in temples, where they are portrayed as guardians. Khyah appear as muscular, ape-like creatures with protruding red tongues. Despite their beastly appearances, they belong to the spirit category as the word “khyah” in the Newari language translates to ghosts.

In Newari folktales, khyah can represent both good and evil. Benevolent khyah bring fortune, luck, and blessings and are worshipped in households. Malevolent khyah are feared for bringing calamity, illness, and hurdles. Regardless of their temperament, all khyah are afraid of light, including artificial light.

Read more about khyah and other intriguing Asian supernatural entities in Ghosts, Spirits and Paranormal Entities from Asian Folklore and Mythology (Book 2).